Which metric is typically used to understand the team's performance in the last iteration?

Which metric is typically used to understand the team's performance in the last iteration?

• A. Velocity Chart
• B. Product Backlog
• C. Pareto Chart
• D. Kanban Board

Answer: (A)

Velocity shows how much work the team actually completed in each sprint, usually measured in story points or units of work. By plotting these amounts across recent iterations, you can see how consistent the team’s delivery is and estimate how much work they can take on in the next sprint. That direct visibility into completed output makes it the most appropriate metric for understanding performance in the last iteration. Product Backlog is a prioritized list of what could be done, not what was completed in a given iteration. Pareto Chart orders data by impact or frequency to highlight factors, not the team’s sprint performance. A Kanban Board visualizes the flow of work and current status, but it doesn’t quantify how much work was actually finished in the most recent sprint. Velocity itself specifically captures the completed work per sprint, which is why it’s the best choice here.

Velocity shows how much work the team actually completed in each sprint, usually measured in story points or units of work. By plotting these amounts across recent iterations, you can see how consistent the team’s delivery is and estimate how much work they can take on in the next sprint. That direct visibility into completed output makes it the most appropriate metric for understanding performance in the last iteration.

Product Backlog is a prioritized list of what could be done, not what was completed in a given iteration. Pareto Chart orders data by impact or frequency to highlight factors, not the team’s sprint performance. A Kanban Board visualizes the flow of work and current status, but it doesn’t quantify how much work was actually finished in the most recent sprint. Velocity itself specifically captures the completed work per sprint, which is why it’s the best choice here.